Pediatrics Book

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Attention Deficit Disorder

Aka: Attention Deficit Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD, Attentional Disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder in Children
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  1. See Also
    1. School Problem Evaluation
    2. Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults
    3. ADHD Diagnosis
    4. ADHD Differential Diagnosis
    5. ADHD Comorbid Conditions
    6. ADHD Non-Pharmacologic Management
    7. ADHD Medications
  2. Epidemiology
    1. Prevalence: 3-10% of population
      1. Affects 5% of school children (1 per classroom)
      2. More commonly diagnosed in boys than girls (4 - 8:1)
    2. Overlap with other learning Disability
      1. Other learning Disability: 10% of children with ADHD
      2. Learning disabled children with ADHD: 33%
  3. Pathophysiology
    1. Neurobehavioral disorder of
      1. Inattention
      2. Distractibility
      3. Impulsivity
      4. Hyperactivity
    2. Associated problems
      1. Academic problems
      2. Social problems
      3. Emotional problem
  4. Signs: Inattention and Distractibility
    1. Greatest for tasks requiring vigilance
    2. Poor persistence in tasks without appeal
    3. Parents report:
      1. "Doesn't listen"
      2. "Can't concentrate and easily distracted"
      3. "Can't work without supervision"
      4. "Fails to finish tasks"
      5. "Daydreams, confused, in a fog"
      6. "Loses things"
  5. Signs: Impulsivity
    1. Risk taking
    2. Can't wait
    3. Parent's Report
      1. "Won't share"
      2. "Constantly interrupts"
      3. "Doesn't think first"
      4. "Has to be first"
      5. "Reacts emotionally"
  6. Signs: Hyperactivity/Overactivity
    1. Speech overactivity
    2. Motor overactivity
    3. Overactivity may be situational
    4. Parent's Report
      1. "Always on the go"
      2. "Constantly talking"
      3. "Loud"
      4. "Won't settle down"
  7. Associated features
    1. School failure (held back a grade)
    2. Poor planning, organization and task performance
    3. Speech and language problems
    4. Poor motor coordination
    5. Enuresis
    6. Insatiability
    7. High stimulus seeking
    8. Low frustration tolerance
    9. Emotional problems as listed below may coexist
  8. History
    1. Consider organic abnormality
      1. See ADHD Differential Diagnosis
      2. Perinatal complications
      3. Developmental delay
      4. Medical history
      5. Family History of Attention Deficit Disorder
    2. Consider learning Disability
      1. Ask educational history
        1. Is child reading at grade level?
        2. Is child's language at grade level?
      2. Consider cognitive testing
    3. Consider home environment
      1. Assess family stressors
      2. Assess family coping mechanisms
    4. Consider comorbid psychiatric condition
      1. Major Depression
        1. Excessive crying or worry
        2. Preoccupation with death or Suicide
      2. Conduct Disorder
        1. Cruelty toward people or animals
        2. Destruction of property or stealing
        3. Delinquent behavior
      3. Oppositional Defiant Disorder
        1. Frequent rule breaking or arguments with adults
        2. Frequently loses temper
      4. Tourette's Syndrome
        1. Repetitive vocal or Motor Tics
      5. Sexual abuse history
        1. Inappropriate sexual behavior
  9. Examination
    1. Complete Physical exam
    2. Emphasis areas
      1. Thyroid Examination
      2. Hearing Test
      3. Vision Test
      4. Neurocutaneous lesions
      5. Height and weight
      6. Neurological exam
  10. Diagnostics
    1. Not routinely recommended
  11. Diagnosis
    1. See ADHD Diagnosis
    2. See ADHD Differential Diagnosis
    3. See ADHD Comorbid Conditions
  12. Management: General
    1. See ADHD Non-Pharmacologic Management
    2. See ADHD Medications
  13. Management: Follow-up
    1. Medication list
    2. Medication side effects
    3. Medication compliance
    4. Target Symptom Effect (choose 3 symptoms to follow)
    5. Track Medication dispensed
    6. Document Informed Consent by Parents, Guardian
  14. Prognosis
    1. Life long disorder
    2. Hyperactivity decreases
    3. Other features continue into adulthood in 50-60%
      1. Academic difficulty
      2. Social problems
      3. Conduct problems
      4. Accidents and risk taking
  15. Resources
    1. See ADHD Resources
  16. References
    1. King (1999) Pediatric Subspecialty for Primary Care
    2. Sykora (2000) Capital Conference, Washington, DC
    3. Cantwell (1996) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35
    4. Culbert (Dec 1993) Pediatrics in Review
    5. Herrerias (2001) Am Fam Physician 63(9):1803-10
    6. Smucker (2001) Am Fam Physician 64:817-32

Attention Deficit Disorder (C0041671)

Definition (PSY) A disorder characterized by persistent developmentally inappropriate inattention and impulsivity.
Definition (CSP) behavior disorder originating in childhood in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity; although most individuals have symptoms of both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, one or the other pattern may be predominant; symptoms often attenuate during late adolescence although a minority experience the full complement of symptoms into mid-adulthood.
Concepts Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction (T048)
MSH D001289
SnomedCT 23148009
English Undifferentiated attention-deficit disorder, ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER, Attention-Deficit Disorder NOS, attention deficit disorder, Attention Deficit Disorders, Attention deficit disorder, Deficit Disorder, Attention, Deficit Disorders, Attention, Disorder, Attention Deficit, Disorders, Attention Deficit, Attention deficits, ATTENTION DEFICIT DIS, ADD - Attention deficit disord, ADD - Attention deficit disorder, Undifferenciated attention deficit disorder, ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER UNDIFFERENTIATED, Attention deficit, attention deficit disorder add, attention deficit disorders, attention-deficit disorder, add attention deficit disorder, Undifferentiated attention deficit disorder, Undifferentiated attention deficit disorder (disorder), deficit; attention, disorder; attention deficit, Attention Deficit Disorder
Dutch aandachtstekortstoornis, stoornis; aandachtstekort, tekort; aandacht, Aandachtstekortstoornis
German Aufmerksamkeitsdefizitstoerung, Aufmerksamkeitsstörung, ADS, Aufmerksamkeitsdefizitsyndrom
Italian Disturbo da deficit di attenzione
Portuguese Perturbação de défice de atenção, Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção
Spanish Trastorno por déficit de atención, Trastorno por Déficit de Atención, Trastorno por Deficit de Atencion, TDA indiferenciado, trastorno por déficit de atención indiferenciado (trastorno), trastorno por déficit de atención indiferenciado, trastorno por falta de atención indiferenciado
Japanese 注意欠陥障害, ﾁｭｳｲｹｯｶﾝｼｮｳｶﾞｲ
French Déficit de l'attention, Trouble de déficit de l'attention, Trouble déficitaire de l'attention
Czech Porucha se zhoršenou pozorností, syndrom snížené pozornosti, ADD
Hungarian Figyelemhiányos betegség
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (C1263846)

Definition (MEDLINEPLUS)

Is it hard for your child to sit still? Does your child act without thinking first? Does your child start but not finish things? If so, your child may have attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD for short.) Nearly everyone shows some of these behaviors at times, but ADHD lasts more than 6 months and causes problems in school, at home and in social situations.

ADHD is more common in boys than girls, and it affects 3-5 percent of children in the United States. The principal characteristics of ADHD are

  • Inattention
  • Hyperactivity
  • Impulsivity

No one knows exactly what causes ADHD. It runs in families, so genetics may be a factor. A complete evaluation by a trained professional is the only way to know for sure if your child has ADHD. Treatment often includes medicines to control symptoms. Structure at home and at school is also important. Parenting classes or behavioral therapy may also help.

NIH: National Institute of Mental Health

Definition (MSH) A behavior disorder originating in childhood in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Although most individuals have symptoms of both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, one or the other pattern may be predominant. The disorder is more frequent in males than females. Onset is in childhood. Symptoms often attenuate during late adolescence although a minority experience the full complement of symptoms into mid-adulthood. (From DSM-IV)
Definition (PSY) A behavior disorder in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity.
Concepts Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction (T048)
MSH D001289
ICD9 314.9, 314.01, 314
ICD10 F90.9, F90
SnomedCT 229713001, 229717000, 154951006, 192129005, 192592000, 154952004, 192634008, 154940006, 192126003, 192596002, 192134009, 7461003, 406506008, 42584006
DSM4 314.9, 314.01
English Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders with Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders, Hyperkinetic Syndrome, Syndromes, Hyperkinetic, Hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood, Attention deficit disorder of childhood with hyperactivity, Attention-Deficit Disorder, Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Type, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder NOS, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Type, HYPERKINETIC SYNDROME, Hyperactivity Disorder NOS, Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Type, SYNDROME HYPERKINETIC, Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity syndrome, Hyperactive child syndrome, Att deficit hyperactivity dis, Attentn deficit hyperkin disor, Childhood hyperkinetic syndr., Childhood hyperkinetic syndrome, Hyperkinetic disorder, unsp, Hyperkinetic disorder, unspecified, Hyperkinetic syndrome NOS, [X]Hyperkinetic disorder, unsp, [X]Hyperkinetic disorder, unspecified, Hyperkinetic disorders, HYPERACTIVITY OF CHILDHOOD, ATTENTION DEFICIT-HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DIS, ATTENTION DEFICIT DIS WITH HYPERACTIVITY, ADD - Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, ADD-Attn def dis with hyperact, ADDH, ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), unspecified hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood (diagnosis), attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hyperactive child syndrome, childhood hyperkinetic syndrome, unspecified hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood, Attention deficit disorder (disorder), Childhood hyperkinetic syndrome (disorder), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (diagnosis), ADHD, combined type, ADHD (attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, combined type attention-deficit disorder, combined type attention-deficit disorder (diagnosis), Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder, Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder NOS, ADHD, predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type, Syndrome hyperkinetic, ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER, [X]Hyperkinetic disorder, unspecified (disorder), Hyperkinetic synd NOS, Attn deficit w hyperact, Hyperkinetic syndrome NOS (disorder), Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder NOS, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity [Disease/Finding], minimal brain dysfunction, attention deficits disorder hyper, disorder hyperactivity, hyperkinetic disorder, attention deficit hyper disorder, hyperactivity disorder, addh, attention deficit(hyper) disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly hyperactive impulsive type, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly hyperactive impulsive type (disorder), Hyperkinetic syndrome, Overactive child syndrome, Attention deficit hyperkinetic disorder, Hyperkinetic disorder, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (disorder), ADHD - Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, attention deficit disorder; with hyperactivity, child; hyperactivity, disorder; attention deficit, with hyperactivity (ADHD), disorder; hyperactivity, disorder; hyperkinetic, hyperactivity; child, hyperactivity; disorder, hyperkinetic; disorder, hyperkinetic; syndrome, syndrome; hyperkinetic, Attention deficit disorder, ADHD, Unspecified hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood, attention deficit disorder, Disorder;attent deficit(hyper), hyperkinetic syndrome
Italian Disturbo da deficit di attenzione/iperattività, Sindrome del bambino iperattivo, ADHD, Sindrome ipercinetica non specificata dell'infanzia, Disturbo da deficit di attenzione-iperattività, Disturbo da deficit di attenzione associato ad iperattività, Disturbo da deficit di attenzione/iperattività NAS, Disturbo da deficit di attenzione dell'infanzia con iperattività, Sindrome ipercinetica dell'infanzia, Sindrome ipercinetica, Disturbi da deficit di attenzione con iperattività, ADHD, con predominanaza del tipo iperattivo-impulsivo, Disturbo da deficit di attenzione con iperattività
Dutch aandachtstekort-hyperactiviteitsstoornis NAO, hyperkinetisch syndroom, niet-gespecificeerd hyperkinetisch syndroom op kinderleeftijd, aandachtstekort-hyperactiviteitsstoornis, hyperkinetisch syndroom van de kinderleeftijd, syndroom hyperkinetisch, hyperactief kindsyndroom, ADHD, aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit op kinderleeftijd, ADHD, overwegend hyperactief-impulsief type, Hyperkinetische stoornis, aandachtstekortstoornis; met hyperactiviteit, hyperactiviteit; kind, hyperactiviteit; stoornis, hyperkinetisch; stoornis, hyperkinetisch; syndroom, kind; hyperactiviteit, stoornis; aandachtstekort, met hyperactiviteit (ADHD), stoornis; hyperactiviteit, stoornis; hyperkinetisch, syndroom; hyperkinetisch, Hyperkinetische stoornis, niet gespecificeerd, aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit, Hyperkinetische stoornissen, Aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit, Syndroom, hyperkinetisch
French Hyperactivité avec déficit de l'attention, Trouble d'hyperactivité avec déficit de l'attention (ADHD), Trouble déficitaire de l'attention avec hyperactivité SAI, Syndrome d'hyperkinésie, Trouble déficitaire de l'attention de l'enfance avec hyperactivité, Syndrome d'hyperactivité de l'enfant, Syndrome hyperkinétique de l'enfance non précisé, Syndrome hyperkinétique de l'enfance, Trouble hyperkinétique, Trouble d'hyperactivité avec déficit de l'attention, SYNDROME D'HYPERKINESIE, ADHD, type prédominant hyperactif/impulsif, Déficit de l'attention/hyperactivité, Syndrome hyperkinétique, Déficit de l'attention avec hyperactivité, Syndrome de l'enfant hyperactif, Trouble de déficit de l'attention avec hyperactivité, Trouble déficitaire de l'attention avec hyperactivité, Déficit d'attention et hyperactivité, TDHA, THADA
German hyperkinetisches Syndrom des Kindesalters, Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-Hyperaktivitaetsstoerung, ADDH, hyperaktives Kind-Syndrom, hyperkinetisches Syndrom, unspezifisches hyperkinetisches Syndrom des Kindesalters, Aufmerksamkeitsdefizitstoerung des Kindesalters mit Hyperaktivitaet, Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit/Hyperaktivitaetsstoerung NNB, Syndrom hyperkinetisch, ADHD, HYPERKINETISCHES SYNDROM, Hyperkinetische Stoerung, nicht naeher bezeichnet, Hyperkinetische Stoerungen, ADHD, vorwiegend hyperaktiv-impulsiver Typ, Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit/Hyperaktivitaetsstoerung, Hyperkinetisches Syndrom, ADHS, Aufmerksamkeitsdefizitsyndrom mit Hyperaktivität, Aufmerksamkeitsstörung mit Hyperaktivität
Portuguese Síndrome hiperquinética na infância, Síndrome hiperquinética, Perturbação de défice de atenção com hiperactividade, Perturbação de défice de atenção da infância com hiperactividade, Perturbação de défice de atenção/hiperactividade, Perturbação de défice de atenção/hiperactividade NE, Síndrome de criança hiperactiva, Síndrome hiperquinética NE da infância, Síndrome hipercinética, Disfunção Cerebral Mínima, SINDROME HIPERCINETICO, ADHD, tipo predominantemente hiperactivo/impulsivo, ADHD, Transtorno da Falta de Atenção, Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade, Transtorno da Falta de Atenção com Hiperatividade, TDAH, Défice de atenção/perturbação de hiperactividade, Síndrome Hipercinética, Transtorno de Hiperatividade e Falta de Atenção
Spanish Síndrome hipercinético de la infancia, Síndrome hipercinético no especificado de la infancia, Síndrome hipercinético, Síndrome hipercinético infantil, Trastorno por déficit de atención de la infancia con hiperactividad, Trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad NEOM, Disfunción Cerebral Mínima, Disfuncion Cerebral Minima, Childhood hyperkinetic syndrome, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Attention deficit disorder, HIPERCINETICO SINDROME, TDAH, con predominio hiperactivo-impulsivo, [X]trastorno hiperquinético, no especificado, [X]trastorno hipercinético, no especificado (trastorno), [X]trastorno hipercinético, no especificado, trastorno de hiperactividad con déficit de atención, con predominio de hiperactividad-impulsividad (trastorno), TDAH, con predominio hiperactivo - impulsivo, trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, con predominio hiperactivo - impulsivo, trastorno de hiperactividad con déficit de atención, con predominio de hiperactividad-impulsividad, trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, con predominio hiperactivo - impulsivo (trastorno), ADHD, síndrome hipercinético, SAI (trastorno), síndrome hipercinético, SAI, síndrome hiperquinético, SAI (trastorno), síndrome hiperquinético, SAI, Trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, TDAH, síndrome del niño hiperactivo, síndrome hiperquinético, trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (trastorno), trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad, trastorno de hiperactividad con déficit de atención (trastorno), trastorno de hiperactividad con déficit de atención, Síndrome Hipercinético, Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad, Perturbación de la Actividad y de la Atención, Trastorno Hipercinético con Déficit de la Atención, Trastorno de Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad, Trastorno de Hiperactividad con Déficit de Atención, Trastorno de Hiperactividad y Déficit de Atención, Trastorno o Síndrome Deficitario de la Atención con Hiperactividad, Perturbacion de la Actividad y de la Atencion, Sindrome Hipercinetico, Trastorno Hipercinetico con Deficit de la Atencion, Trastorno de Deficit de Atencion con Hiperactividad, Trastorno de Hiperactividad con Deficit de Atencion, Trastorno de Hiperactividad y Deficit de Atencion, Trastorno o Sindrome Deficitario de la Atencion con Hiperactividad, Trastorno por Deficit de Atencion con Hiperactividad
Japanese 過活動を伴う小児期の注意欠陥障害, 運動過多症候群, 注意欠陥多動性障害ＮＯＳ, 過活動を伴う注意欠陥障害, ＡＤＨＤ, 小児の過活動症候群, 児童期の過動症候群、詳細不明, 小児期の運動過多症候群, ﾁｭｳｲｹｯｶﾝﾀﾄﾞｳｾｲｼｮｳｶﾞｲ, ｶｶﾂﾄﾞｳｦﾄﾓﾅｳｼｮｳﾆｷﾉﾁｭｳｲｹｯｶﾝｼｮｳｶﾞｲ, ｼｮｳﾆｷﾉｳﾝﾄﾞｳｶﾀｼｮｳｺｳｸﾞﾝ, ﾁｭｳｲｹｯｶﾝﾀﾄﾞｳｾｲｼｮｳｶﾞｲNOS, ｳﾝﾄﾞｳｶﾀｼｮｳｺｳｸﾞﾝ, ｼｮｳﾆﾉｶｶﾂﾄﾞｳｼｮｳｺｳｸﾞﾝ, ADHD, ｶｶﾂﾄﾞｳｦﾄﾓﾅｳﾁｭｳｲｹｯｶﾝｼｮｳｶﾞｲ, ｼﾞﾄﾞｳｷﾉｶﾄﾞｳｼｮｳｺｳｸﾞﾝｼｮｳｻｲﾌﾒｲ, 注意欠陥性行動異常障害, 注意欠損多動障害, 注意欠陥障害, 注意欠陥多動障害, 脳損傷-微細, 活動過剰性注意集中障害, 多動症候群, 注意不足活動亢進症, 最小脳機能不全, 微細脳損傷, ＡＤＨＤ、多動性−衝動性優勢型, ADHDﾀﾄﾞｳｾｲｼｮｳﾄﾞｳｾｲﾕｳｾｲｶﾞﾀ, 注意欠陥多動性障害, 活動過剰性注意欠陥障害
Swedish ADHD
Finnish Aktiivisuuden ja tarkkaavuuden häiriö
Russian MINIMAL'NAIA MOZGOVAIA DISFUNKTSIIA, MOZGOVAIA DISFUNKTSIIA MINIMAL'NAIA, GIPERAKTIVNOSTI SINDROM S DEFITSITOM VNIMANIIA, GIPERKINETICHESKII SINDROM, VNIMANIIA RASSTROISTVA S GIPERAKTIVNOST'IU, VNIMANIIA DEFITSIT S GIPERAKTIVNOST'IU, ВНИМАНИЯ ДЕФИЦИТ С ГИПЕРАКТИВНОСТЬЮ, ВНИМАНИЯ РАССТРОЙСТВА С ГИПЕРАКТИВНОСТЬЮ, ГИПЕРАКТИВНОСТИ СИНДРОМ С ДЕФИЦИТОМ ВНИМАНИЯ, ГИПЕРКИНЕТИЧЕСКИЙ СИНДРОМ, МИНИМАЛЬНАЯ МОЗГОВАЯ ДИСФУНКЦИЯ, МОЗГОВАЯ ДИСФУНКЦИЯ МИНИМАЛЬНАЯ
Czech Syndrom hyperaktivního dítěte, Syndrom hyperkinetický, Hyperkinetický syndrom v dětství, Blíže neurčený hyperkinetický syndrom v dětství, Porucha se zhoršenou pozorností/hyperaktivitou NOS, Porucha se zhoršenou pozorností v dětství s hyperaktivitou, Porucha se zhoršenou pozorností/hyperaktivitou, Porucha se zhoršenou pozorností-hyperaktivitou, Porucha se zhoršenou pozorností a hyperaktivitou, Hyperkinetický syndrom, ADHD, převážně hyperaktivně-impulzivní typ, pozornost snížená spojená s hyperaktivitou, hyperkinetická porucha, ADHD, hyperkinetický syndrom
Korean 과운동성 장애, 상세불명의 과운동성 장애
Croatian POREMEĆAJ POMANJKANJA PAŽNJE S HIPERAKTIVNOŠĆU
Polish Zespół nadpobudliwości psychoruchowej, Zespół hiperkinetyczny, Zespół nadpobudliwości psychoruchowej z deficytem uwagi, Zaburzenia uwagi z nadpobudliwością, Zespół deficytu uwagi z nadruchliwością, Zespół minimalnego uszkodzenia mózgu, ADHD
Hungarian Figyelemhiányos/hyperactivitasos zavar, Gyermekkori figyelemhiányos zavar hyperactivitással, ADHD, Hyperkinetikus syndroma, ADHD, praedominalisan hyperactív-impulsív típus, Figyelemhiány-hiperaktivitás zavar, Hyperactiv gyermek syndroma, Hiperkinetikus tünetegyüttes, Gyermekkori hiperkinetikus tünetegyüttes, Figyelem hiányos hyperactivitas betegség, Figyelemhiányos/hyperactivitasos zavar k.m.n., A gyermekkor nem meghatározott hyperkinetikus syndromája
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


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