Nephrology Book

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Hypoxia

Aka: Hypoxia, Hypoxemia
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  1. See Also
    1. PaO2
    2. Arterial Blood Gas
    3. ABG Interpretation
    4. A-a Gradient
    5. Dyspnea
  2. Definition
    1. Hypoxia or Hypoxemia
      1. PaO2 <70 to 80 mmHg
  3. Causes
    1. Respiratory Failure
      1. Pulmonary edema
      2. Pneumonia
      3. Asthma
      4. Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD)
      5. Pneumothorax
      6. Pulmonary Embolism
      7. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
      8. Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia
      9. Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
    2. Cardiogenic Shock
      1. Congestive Heart Failure
      2. Cardiomyopathy
      3. Pericardial Effusion (Cardiac Tamponade)
      4. Aortic Stenosis
      5. Mitral Stenosis
    3. Miscellaneous Causes
      1. Anemia
      2. Decreased FIO2 of inspired air (high altitude)
      3. CyanidePoisoning
      4. Salicylate Toxicity

Hypoxia (C0242184)

Definition (NCI) A decrease in the amount of oxygen in the body. Symptoms range from mild (impaired judgment, memory loss, impaired motor coordination) to severe (seizures and coma).
Definition (NCI) A disorder characterized by a decrease in the level of oxygen in the body.
Definition (NCI) A condition in which there is a decrease in the oxygen supply to a tissue. In cancer treatment, the level of hypoxia in a tumor may help predict the response of the tumor to the treatment.
Definition (CSP) reduction of oxygen supply to tissue below physiological level.
Concepts Pathologic Function (T046)
MSH D000860
SnomedCT 389086002, 30869003
English Oxygen decrease, Deficiencies, Oxygen, Deficiency, Oxygen, Hypoxias, Oxygen Deficiencies, Oxygen Deficiency, HYPOXIA, OXYGEN DEFIC, DEFIC OXYGEN, oxygen deficiency, hypoxia, hypoxia (diagnosis), hypoxic, Decreased oxygen supply, Hypoxic, Hypoxia (disorder), deficiency; oxygen, oxygen; deficiency, Hypoxia
French HYPOXIE, Hypoxique, Déficit en oxygène, Hypoxie
Portuguese HIPOXIA, Hipóxico, Hipóxia, Hipoxia, Deficiência de Oxigênio
Spanish HIPOXIA, Hipóxico, Hipoxia, aporte de oxígeno disminuido, hipoxia (trastorno), hipoxia, Deficiencia de Oxígeno, Deficiencia de Oxigeno
Italian Ipossia, Ipossico
Dutch hypoxisch, deficiëntie; zuurstof, zuurstof; deficiëntie, hypoxie, Hypoxie, Zuurstoftekort
German hypoxisch, Hypoxie, HYPOXIE, Sauerstoffmangel
Japanese 低酸素症, 低酸素性, テイサンソショウ, テイサンソセイ
Czech hypoxie, Hypoxie, Hypoxický
Hungarian Hypoxiás, Hypoxia
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


Hypoxemia (C0700292)

Definition (NCI) A finding indicating decreased oxygen levels in the blood.
Definition (NCI) A condition in which there is not enough oxygen in the blood.
Concepts Finding (T033)
MSH D000860, D000859
ICD9 799.02
ICD10 R09.02
SnomedCT 207551003, 389087006, 30869003
English Hypoxemia, HYPOXAEMIA, HYPOXEMIA, [D]Hypoxaemia, [D]Hypoxemia, [D]Hypoxemia (context-dependent category), Hypoxemias, [D]Hypoxemia (situation), arterial hypoxaemia, hypoxemias, hypoxaemia, arterial hypoxemia, hypoxemia, Arterial hypoxaemia, Arterial hypoxemia, Hypoxaemia, Hypoxemia (disorder)
French HYPOXEMIE, Hypoxémia, Hypoxémie
Portuguese HIPOXEMIA, Hipoxemia
Spanish HIPOXEMIA, Hipoxemia, [D]hipoxemia (categoría dependiente del contexto), [D]hipoxemia, [D]hipoxemia (situación), hipoxemia (trastorno), hipoxemia
Dutch hypoxemie, Hypoxemie
German Hypoxaemie, Hypoxämie, HYPOXAEMIE
Italian Ipossiemia
Czech hypoxémie, Hypoxemie
Japanese テイサンソケッショウ, 低酸素血症
Hungarian Hypoxaemia
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


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