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Toxin Induced Skin Changes

Diaphoretic Skin (Mnemonic: SOAP)
1. Sympathomimetics
2. Organophosphates
3. Aspirin (Salicylates)
4. Phencyclidine (PCP)
Needle Tracks
1. Intravenous Cocaine
2. Heroin
3. Dapsone
Red Skin
1. Anticholinergics
2. Boric Acid
3. Carbon monoxide
Blue Skin
1. Cyanosis
2. Methemoglobinemia
  1. Nitrates
  2. Nitrites
  3. Aniline dyes
  4. Phenazopyridine
Blistering
1. Barbiturates
2. Carbon Monoxide
3. Sedative hypnotics
4. Snake Bites or Spider Bites

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This page was written by Scott Moses, MD. This page was last revised before 5/10/08, prior to consistent tracking of revision date. This page was last published on 6/1/2008. Please send comments and questions to the editor. Contact information may be found on the page About the Family Practice Notebook. These pages are best viewed with Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0.