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Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome
Aka: Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome
- Pathophysiology
- Associated with chronic Marijuana use
- Related to cerebral fat deposition of lipophilic Marijuana metabolites
- Diagnosis
- Essential criteria
- Chronic Marijuana use
- Major criteria
- Severe cyclical Nausea or Vomiting
- Abdominal Pain
- Weekly Marijuana use
- Resolves with Marijuana cessation
- Hot showers or baths help to relieve Nausea
- Supportive criteria
- Age under 50 years
- Weight loss over 5 kg
- Symptoms predominant in morning
- Normal bowel habits
- Negative diagnostic evaluation
- Management
- Marijuana cessation
- Symptomatic relief with hot showers or bath
- References
- Oxentenko (2011) Mayo Internal Medicine Review