Cardiovascular Medicine Book

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Mild PIH ManagementAka: Mild Preeclampsia, PIH Management, Preeclampsia Management

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  1. See Also
    1. PIH Prophylaxis
    2. PIH Blood Pressure Management
    3. Severe PIH Management
    4. Delivery Indications in PIH
  2. Monitoring in Mild Preeclampsia
    1. Initial evaluation and then every three weeks
      1. Estimate Fetal Growth
      2. Estimate amniotic fluid index (AFI)
    2. Initial evaluation and repeat weekly if normal
      1. Reactive Non-Stress Test (NST)
      2. Biophysical Profile (BPP) of 8 or more
    3. Indications for bi-weekly monitoring
      1. Ultrasound Estimated Fetal Weight <10th percentile
      2. Oligohydramnios (amniotic fluid index <5 cm)
    4. Repeat labs every day to weekly
  3. Management: Mild Preeclampsia
    1. See Delivery Indications in PIH
    2. Term Gestation
      1. Hasten delivery
    3. Preterm gestation
      1. Monitor Preeclampsia Symptoms and Signs
      2. Obtain Preeclampsia Labs
      3. Fetal Assessment after 26-28 weeks
        1. Monitor Fetal movevement with kick counts
        2. Nonstress Test (NST) biweekly
        3. Consider Oxytocin Challenge Test (OCT)
        4. Biophysical Profile (BPP)
        5. Consider Fetal Lung Maturity
  4. Monitoring and Management: Severe Preeclampsia
    1. See Severe PIH Management
  5. References
    1. Fontaine (2000) in ALSO, B:1-36
    2. Sibai in Gabbe (2002) Obstetrics, p. 945-74
    3. (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol 183(1):S1
    4. Zamorski (2001) Clin Fam Pract 3:329

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