Nephrology Book

Abnormally Decreased

Abnormally Increased

  • Hyperchloremia

Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Chapter related topics

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HyperchloremiaAka: High Serum Chloride

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  1. See Also
    1. Metabolic Acidosis
  2. Pathophysiology
    1. Metabolic Acidosis with a normal Anion Gap
  3. Causes
    1. Artifact (low Anion Gap)
    2. Metabolic and Endocrine
      1. Hyperparathyroidism
      2. Renal Tubular Acidosis
      3. Metabolic Acidosis
      4. Hypernatremia
    3. Gastrointestinal
      1. Dehydration
      2. Prolonged Diarrhea
      3. Loss of pancreatic secretion
      4. Ileal loops
      5. Ureteral colonic anastomosis
    4. Medications
      1. Bromide intoxication
        1. Nervine
        2. Sominex
      2. Acetazolamide
        1. Carbonic anhydrase inhibition
      3. Boric acid
      4. Triamterene
      5. Ammonium Chloride
      6. Excess IV Normal Saline

Hyperchloremia (C0085679)

ConceptsDisease or Syndrome (T047)
ICD9276.9
EnglishHYPERCHLORAEMIA, Hyperchloremia, Increased chloride levels
Spanishhipercloremia
Parent ConceptsMetabolic Diseases (C0025517), Chlorine Disorders (C0549556), Water-Electrolyte Imbalance (C0043065), Chloride disorder (C0268026)
SourcesCOSTAR, CST, DXP, MTH, MTHICD9, NDFRT, OMIM, SCTSPA, SNOMEDCT
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)



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