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Sinding-Larsen-Johansson Disease
Aka: Sinding-Larsen-Johansson Disease, Sinding-Larsen-Johansson
- See Also
- Osteochondrosis
- Pathophysiology
- Inflammation at the inferior pole of the Patella
- Contrast with Osgood Schlatter which is inflammation at the tibial tubercle
- Epidemiology
- Ages 10-13 years old
- Symptoms
- Anterior Knee Pain
- Worse with jumping or direct pressure on the inferior Patellar pole
- Signs
- Point tenderness at the Patella inferior pole
- Imaging
- Knee XRay
- Rule-out Fracture, tumor, or ostemyelitis
- May demonstrate partial Patellar avulsion with overlying swelling
- Differential Diagnosis
- Osgood-Schlatter (affects tibial tubercle)
- Management
- Relative rest
- Analgesics
- Flexibility Exercises for the hamstrings, quadriceps, heel cords
- Immobilization is rarely needed and only recommended in severe cases
- Orthopedic referral if persistent symptoms despite a mature skeleton
- Course
- Self-limited with resolution within 12 months and by skeletal maturity
- References
- Atanda (2011) Am Fam Physician 83(3): 285-91
- Medlar (1978) J Bone Joint Surg Am 60(8): 1113-6