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Spinal Shock
Aka: Spinal Shock
- Signs
- Perianal reflex absent
- Neurologic function absent below the level of the spinal lesion
- Flaccid paralysis below the spinal lesion
- Reflexes absent below the spinal lesion
- Precautions: Pitfalls
- Intercostal muscle paralysis (hypoventilation)
- Anesthesia below lesion
- Hidden injuries (e.g. Acute Abdomen without pain)
- Transiently shocked spinal cord
- Immobilize immediately
- Management
- Immobilize spine with cervical collar and backboard with head blocks and all straps
- Frequent ABC evaluation
- Careful secondary trauma survey
- Emergent spine surgery consultation