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Psychogenic Tremor

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  1. Pathophysiology
    1. Disappears when not under direct supervision
    2. Complex Tremor mimics other Tremor types
      1. Rest Tremor
      2. Postural Tremor
      3. Kinetic Tremor
  2. Symptoms and Signs
    1. Abrupt Tremor onset with static course
    2. Spontaneous Tremor remission
    3. Tremors difficult to classify
    4. Unresponsive to Tremor drugs or response to Placebo
    5. Increased with attention
    6. Decreased with distraction
    7. Absence of other neurologic signs
    8. Clinical inconsistencies
  3. Diagnosis
    1. Patient taps beat with limb contralateral to affected
    2. Psychogenic Tremor suggested if
      1. Tremor decreases in affected limb
      2. Tremor frequency shifts to tapping frequency
  4. Management
    1. Psychotherapy
    2. Medications not indicated

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