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Risk Management
- Types of malpractice claims
- Negligent non-disclosure (informed consent)
- Negligence: Breach of standard of care
- Failure to diagnose (e.g. cardiac Chest Pain)
- Delay in diagnosis (e.g. Breast Cancer)
- Dropped ball
- Failure to follow-up on tests (labs, radiology)
- Failure to monitor
- Inadequate coverage while on vacation
- High risk areas
- Labor and delivery
- Medication reactions
- Pain management
- Sexual misconduct
- Inadequate supervision of mid-level practitioners
- General Rules
- Do not write what you wouldn't want the patient to read
- Protective measures
- Practice standard of care medicine
- Stay current
- Know local practices and protocols
- Refer or consult when appropriate
- Maintain good communication with patients, families
- Listen well
- Establish a relationship with patient and families
- Documentation
- See below
- Documentation (80% of cases are determined by this)
- Be accurate
- Be complete
- Be consistent
- Be objective
- Be legible
- Review canned phrases in electronic records
- Do not blindly insert text
- Never alter or edit prior records
- Avoid time delays in documentation
- Last Line of plan
- Assessment and Plan reviewed with patients
- Patients Questions answered
- Do not put non-relevant information in record
- Do not criticize in the medical record
- Do not speculate on cause of a complication
- Example: Perinatal asphyxia causing Cerebral Palsy
- Do not admit guilt or blame in the medical record
- Avoid non-neutral phrases in text (e.g. mistake)
- Do not document legal consultation in record
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