Sports Medicine Book

Traumatic Injury

http://www.fpnotebook.com/

Soft Tissue InjuryAka: Contusion, Muscle Strain

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  1. Precautions: Assess for Fracture (Especially in children)
    1. Ligaments and Tendons are stronger than growth plate
    2. Bone Fractures less often after growth plate fusion
  2. Definitions
    1. Contusion
      1. Blunt injury disrupts soft tissue and muscle fibers
    2. Ligament Sprain
      1. Injury to ligament or capsule
    3. Tendon Strain (Tendinopathy)
      1. Injury translated at musculotendinous junctions
  3. Management
    1. RICE-M
    2. Contrast Bath

Contusions (C0009938)

Definition (MSH)Injuries resulting in hemorrhage, usually manifested in the skin.
Definition (CSP)mechanical injury (usually caused by a blow) resulting in hemorrhage beneath unbroken skin; a bruise.
Definition (NCI)A bruise; an injury of a part without a break in the skin.
Definition (NCI)A bruise; an injury of a part without a break in the skin.
Definition (NCI)Injury of the soft tissues or bone without breaking the skin, as by a blow. (from Dictionary.com)
ConceptsInjury or Poisoning (T037)
ICD9924.9
MSHD003288
EnglishBruise, Bruise - lesion, Bruises, Bruising, Contusion, Contusion - lesion, Contusion of unspecified site, Contusions
Spanishcardenal, contusion, contusion - lesion, contusion - lesion traumatica, lesion traumatica contusa, magulladura, moreton
Parent ConceptsType of injury (C0449499), Injury (C0175677), Contusion, lower limb and other unspecified sites (C0160947), Wounds and Injuries (C0043251), Nonpenetrating Wounds (C0043253), Injury wounds (C0043250), Superficial bruising (C0432742), Injury by mechanism (C0560612), Ambiguous concept (C1274012), Duplicate concept (C1274013), Traumatic abnormality by mechanism (C1302720)
SourcesAOD, COSTAR, CSP, CST, ICD9CM, MEDLINEPLUS, MSH, MTH, NCI, NDFRT, SCTSPA, SNOMEDCT
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


Muscle strain (C0080194)

ConceptsInjury or Poisoning (T037)
MSHD013180
EnglishMuscle strain, Pulled muscle, Strain, Strains
Spanishdistension muscular
Parent Conceptsmuscle injury (C0410256), Disorder of skeletal muscle (C1533847), Duplicate concept (C1274013)
SourcesCOSTAR, MEDLINEPLUS, MSH, MTH, SCTSPA, SNOMEDCT
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)



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