Orthopedics Book

Shoulder Disorders

  • Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

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Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Aka: Total Shoulder Arthroplasty, Shoulder Replacement Surgery, Shoulder Arthroplasty
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  1. Definitions
    1. Glenoid and humeral head replacement
  2. Indications
    1. Severe Shoulder Osteoarthritis
    2. Shoulder Pain and loss of function refractory to conservative therapy or prior surgery
    3. End-stage rotator cuff arthropathy
    4. Osteonecrosis
  3. Contraindications
    1. Recent infection
    2. Neuropathic joint
    3. Deltoid or rotator cuff complete paralysis
    4. Debilitating comorbid illness
    5. Shoulder Instability that cannot be surgically corrected
  4. Efficacy
    1. Most effective and long-lasting procedure for severe Shoulder Arthritis
  5. Procedure
    1. Performed under general anesthesia with supplemental regional anesthesia in some cases
    2. Minimal blood loss
    3. Replacement
      1. Glenoid fossa resurfaced with solid polyethylene part
      2. Humeral head and neck replaced with metal prosthesis
  6. Protocol: Post-operative Management
    1. Sling used for 3-6 weeks after surgery
    2. Post-operative rehabilitation
      1. Day 1
        1. Start active range of motion of elbow, wrist and hand
        2. Start passive range of motion of Shoulder
      2. Day 21
        1. Start pulley Exercises
      3. Day 35
        1. Start Isometric Exercises
  7. References
    1. Edwards (2003) J Shoulder Elbow Surg 12(3):207-13
    2. Gartsman (2000) J Bone Joint Surg Am 82(1):26-34
    3. Millet (2008) Am Fam Physician 78(5):605-11

Total shoulder replacement (C0186657)

Concepts Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure (T061)
ICD10 48918-00
SnomedCT 150154008, 42262007
English Prosth total arthropl shoulder, TSR - Total shoulder replacemt, shoulder arthroplasty total shoulder replacement, shoulder arthroplasty total shoulder replacement (treatment), Prosthetic total arthroplasty of the shoulder (procedure), total shoulder replacement, Total arthroplasty of shoulder, total shoulder arthroplasty, replacements shoulder total, Total shoulder replacement, Prosthetic total arthroplasty of the shoulder, TSR - Total shoulder replacement, Total shoulder replacement (procedure)
Spanish Prosthetic total arthroplasty of the shoulder, reemplazo total de la articulación del hombro, reemplazo total de la articulación escapulohumeral (procedimiento), reemplazo total de la articulación escapulohumeral
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


Arthroplasty of the shoulder (procedure) (C0186662)

Concepts Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure (T061)
ICD10 U004741
SnomedCT 150153002, 86784007, 239468007, 217225009, 119636002
English Arthroplasty of shoulder, NOS, Repair of shoulder, NOS, Arthroplasty of the shoulder (procedure), shoulder repair (treatment), shoulder arthroplasty (treatment), shoulder repair, shoulder arthroplasty, Arthroplasty of shoulder (procedure), repair shoulder, Shoulder: Repair, Shoulder arthroplasty, Arthroplasty of the shoulder, Repair of shoulder, Repair of shoulder (procedure), Arthroplasty of shoulder, Shoulder repair, Arthroplasty of shoulder (procedure) [Ambiguous], Shoulder repair (procedure)
Italian Artroplastica della spalla
Japanese 肩関節形成, ケンカンセツケイセイ, カタカンセツケイセイ
Spanish Arthroplasty of the shoulder, artroplastia de la articulación del hombro, artroplastia de la articulación escapulohumeral (concepto no activo), artroplastia de la articulación escapulohumeral (procedimiento), artroplastia de la articulación escapulohumeral, artroplastia del hombro (procedimiento), artroplastia del hombro, reparación de hombro (procedimiento), reparación de hombro, reparación de la articulación escapulohumeral (procedimiento), reparación de la articulación escapulohumeral, reparación del hombro, reparación quirúrgica del hombro, Artroplastia del hombro
Czech Umělá náhrada ramenního kloubu
Hungarian Váll arthroplastica
Portuguese Artroplastia do ombro
Dutch schouderartroplastiek
French Arthroplastie de l'épaule
German Schultergelenksplastik
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


Arthroplasty of shoulder with synthetic joint prosthesis (C0186623)

Concepts Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure (T061)
SnomedCT 308681004, 8020008
English Arthroplasty of shoulder with synthetic joint prosthesis, NOS, Prosthet arthroplasty shoulder, SHOULDER REPLACEMENT, replacement shoulder, replacements shoulder, shoulder replacement, Shoulder replacement, Prosthetic arthroplasty of the shoulder, Prosthetic arthroplasty of the shoulder (procedure), Arthroplasty of shoulder with synthetic joint prosthesis (procedure), Arthroplasty of shoulder with synthetic joint prosthesis
Dutch schouderverplaatsing
German Schulterersatz
Italian Sostituzione della spalla
Portuguese Substituição do ombro
Spanish Sustitución del hombro, artroplastia del hombro con prótesis articular sintética (procedimiento), artroplastia del hombro con prótesis articular sintética, artroplastia protésica del hombro (procedimiento), artroplastia protésica del hombro, reemplazo de hombro
Japanese 肩関節置換, カタカンセツチカン, ケンカンセツチカン
French Remplacement de l'épaule
Czech Náhrada ramenního kloubu
Hungarian Vállízület pótlás
Sources
Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)


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