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Cranial Nerve 9Aka: Cranial Nerve IX, Glossopharyngeal Nerve, CN 9
- Physiology
- Sensory for pain, touch and temperature
- Mucosa of pharynx, fauces, and palatine tonsil
- Taste Sensation for posterior third of Tongue
- Motor with CN 9 to pharynx
- Course
- Starts in Medulla
- Passes through jugular foramen of skull
- Accompanied by CN 10 and CN 11
- Follows Internal Carotid Artery
- Passes under styloid process and then into pharynx
- Exam
- Done concurrently with Exam of CN 10
Glossopharyngeal nerve structure (C0017679)
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| Definition (MSH) | The 9th cranial nerve. The glossopharyngeal nerve is a mixed motor and sensory nerve; it conveys somatic and autonomic efferents as well as general, special, and visceral afferents. Among the connections are motor fibers to the stylopharyngeus muscle, parasympathetic fibers to the parotid glands, general and taste afferents from the posterior third of the tongue, the nasopharynx, and the palate, and afferents from baroreceptors and chemoreceptors of the carotid sinus. |
| Concepts | Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component (T023)
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| English | cranial nerve IX, Cranial Nerve IXs, CRANIAL NERVE VIIII, Glossopharyngeal Nerve, Glossopharyngeal nerve structure, Glossopharyngeal nerve tree, Glossopharyngeal Nerves, Nervus Glossopharyngeus, Ninth Cranial Nerve, Ninth Cranial Nerves |
| Spanish | estructura del nervio glosofarÃngeo, estructura del nervio glosofaringeo, IX par craneal, nervio craneal IX, nervio glosofarÃngeo, nervio glosofaringeo, noveno nervio craneal, noveno par craneal, noveno par craneano |
| Credits | Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)
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