Emergency Medicine Book

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Burn Evaluation

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  1. Grading Burn Degree
    1. First degree: Sunburn
    2. Second degree: Blisters
    3. Third degree: waxy, leathery, white skin
  2. Estimating Surface Area with Rule of 9's
    1. Child
      1. Head: 18%
      2. Torso Back: 18%
      3. Torso Front: 18%
      4. Leg Left: 14%
      5. Leg Right: 14%
      6. Arm Left: 9%
      7. Arm Right: 9%
    2. Adult
      1. Torso Front: 18%
      2. Torso Back: 18%
      3. Leg Left: 18%
      4. Leg Right: 18%
      5. Head: 9%
      6. Arm Left: 9%
      7. Arm Right: 9%
      8. Genitalia: 1%
      9. Size of patients palm: 1%

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