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Mucous Retention CystAka: Mucocele
- Epidemiology
- Most common in children and young adults
- Causes
- Local trauma (e.g. biting lip)
- Pathophysiology
- Results from traumatic rupture of Salivary Glands
- Results in mucin spillage into lower lip
- Signs
- Benign lesion 1-2 cm diameter
- Round, regular, translucent or bluish Nodule
- Distribution
- Typically occurs on inside of lower lip
- May occur in any oral surface with Salivary Glands
- Consistency
- Early lesions are fluctuant
- Later lesions are firm and fibrotic
- Management
- Surgical excision including minor glands at base
- Send for pathology to rule-out neoplasia
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| Definition (MSH) | A retention cyst of the salivary gland, lacrimal sac, paranasal sinuses, appendix, or gallbladder. (Stedman, 26th ed) |
| Concepts | Neoplastic Process (T191)
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| English | Mucinous cyst, Mucocele, Mucoceles, Mucous cyst, Mucous retention cyst, Mucus Cyst |
| Spanish | mucocele, quiste de retención mucoso, quiste de retencion mucoso, quiste mucinoso, quiste mucoso |
| Credits | Derived from the NIH UMLS (Unified Medical Language System)
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