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Harlequin Color Change
- Definition
- Normal newborn skin color response to position change with dependent erythema
- Physiology
- Immature hypothalamus with inconsistent regulation of peripheral vessels
- Epidemiology
- Affects 10% of newborns within the first few weeks of life
- Symptoms
- Episodic skin color change after a child was lying on their side
- Appears as if half their body (dependent side) is deep red and the opposite pale white
- Episodes last for up to 20 minutes and resolves with movement or crying
- Signs
- Skin erythema on the side of body that is dependent (down)
- Skin blanching on the non-dependent opposite side (up side)
- Management
- No intervention or evaluation is required
- Spontaneously resolves
- References
- O'Connor (2008) Am Fam Physician 77:47
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